Most telephone sales are placed by legitimate businesses offering legitimate
products and services. However, telemarketing fraud is a billion-dollar
business in the United States. The consumer must always be on the alert
when asked to send money to unfamiliar companies. Fraudulent telemarketers
are skilled liars and adept at sounding believable. Victims of telemarketing
fraud seldom get their money back. Before responding to a phone solicitation,
consider the following:
TIPS FOR CONSUMERS
- Don't be Pushed into a Hasty Decision
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- Fraudulent telemarketers use high-pressure sales tactics. They want
to get you to buy their products and get your money before you can check
them out or change your mind. Fraudulent telemarketers are trained not
to accept "no" as an answer. Some telemarketers resort to insult
and argument as a sales technique. Don't be intimidated by the phrase "you're
going to be sorry if you do not act now."
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- Beware of These Common Telemarketing Schemes:
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Free "Prize Offers" are never free. The consumer usually
has to do something for the "Free Prize." For example, the consumer
is required to pay an advanced fee, buy another product, pay a tax, or
attend a sales presentation. The prizes are generally worthless or overpriced.
"Free" or "low-cost" vacations usually cost
the consumer much more than originally presented. There are hidden costs
and often the trips don't materialize. Telemarketers target timeshare unit
owners by misrepresenting that investors are ready, willing and able to
purchase consumer's units for large sums of money, the catch: send in an
advance fee.
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- Don't Provide Financial Information Over the Phone to Unfamiliar
Companies
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- The only time you should provide credit card or bank account information
is if you have decided to make a purchase, after researching the company.
Be careful if the company wants to send a courier to pick up your money.
What is the big hurry? If you have paid by credit card and have not received
the product, immediately notify your credit card company in writing.
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- Research the Company
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- Legitimate businesses understand when you want written information
about their offers or companies. Always request written material about
any offer, investment and charity. If you get brochures about investments,
ask someone who is knowledgeable about investments to review the documents.
Find out how long the company has been in business. Call your Better Business
Bureau and government agencies (example: the
Georgia Office of Consumer Affairs, at 404-765-7616 or 800-869-1123, the Office of the Attorney
General at 404-656-4585, and the Federal Trade Commission) to learn whether any complaints
or lawsuits are pending.
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